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Durand

First he was an engraver, then portraits drew his interest but it was his fascination with landscapes that form the legacy of Asher B. Durand.

Sunday Morning by Asher B. Durand
Title: Sunday Morning, 1839
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 25 1/4 x 36 1/4 in. (64.1 x 92 cm)
Permanent Collection: The New-York Historical Society Museum,
Gift of the children of Asher B. Durand, 1903.3
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

Kindred Spirits:
Asher B. Durand and the American Landscape
San Diego Museum of Art
February 2 - April 27, 2008

To explore Durand it is important to regard his impact on the Hudson River School of artists, a group of liked-minded individuals determined to capture the beauty of their native land for all to see.

Kindred Spirits by Asher B. Durand
Title: Kindred Spirits, 1849
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 44 x 36 in. (111.7 x 91.4 cm)
Permanent Collection: Crystal Bridges - Museum of American Art, Bentonville, Arkansas
© 2006 Board of Trustees, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

The Hudson River School was all about the meeting of the minds of creative geniuses. Durand took inspiration from Thomas Cole and to honor his friend painted his best-loved work, Kindred Spirits, in memory. The painting depicts Thomas Cole with William Cullen Bryant, the American poet, admiring the magnificent view of the Catskills Mountains of New York. It was painted to honor Cole, created after his death in 1848.

A retrospective of Asher B. Durand opens early in February at the San Diego Museum of Art (SDMART). Appropriately the exhibition title is Kindred Spirits.

Landscape—Composition: In the Catskills by Asher B. Durand
Title: Landscape—Composition: In the Catskills, 1848
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 30 x 42 1/4 in. (76.2 x 107.3 cm)
Permanent Collection: San Diego Museum of Art
Museum purchase with funds provided by
The Gerald and Inez Grant Parker Foundation, 1974:72
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

Asher Brown Durand was born the son of a watchmaker and silversmith in Maplewood, New Jersey. He initially began work as an engraver famously engraving the Declaration of Independence for John Trumbell, whose painting of that subject can be found on the back of the USA two-dollar bill.

Kaaterskill Clove by Asher B. Durand
Title: Kaaterskill Clove, 1866
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 38 Ľ x 60 in. (97.2 x 152.4 cm) The Century Association, New York, 1866.6
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

Durand, as an engraver, was an organizer of the New York Drawing Association which later became the National Academy of Design. Five years later his artistic interests switched from engraving to painting.

The Beeches by Asher B. Durand
Title: The Beeches, 1845
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 60 3/8 x 48 1/8 in. (153.4 x 122.2 cm)
Permanent Collection: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York,
Bequest of Maria DeWitt Jesup, from the collection of her husband,
Morris K. Jesup, 1914, 15.30.59 Photograph © 1992 The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art


Study from Nature: Rocks and Trees in the Catskills, New York by Asher B. Durand
Title: Study from Nature: Rocks and Trees in the Catskills, New York, circa 1856
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 21 1/2 x 17 in. (54.6 x 43.2 cm).
Permanent Collection: The New-York Historical Society Museum,
Gift of Lucy Maria Durand Woodman, 1907.20
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

On one of his earliest Adirondack sketching trips in 1830 he was accompanied by his good friend, Thomas Cole.

The Stranded Ship by Asher B. Durand
Title: The Stranded Ship, 1844
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 37 x 51 in. (94 x 129.5 cm)
Permanent Collection: National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.,
Gift of Ann and Mark Kington / The Kington Foundation through Millennium Funds, 2003.71.1
© 2006 Board of Trustees, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

Spirituality was a key component for Durand. He wrote, "the representation of the work of God in the visible creation [is] independent of man." His belief was shared with his fellow Hudson River School painters for them nature was a manifestation of the Creator.

White Mountain Scenery, Franconia Notch, New Hampshire by Asher B. Durand
Title: White Mountain Scenery, Franconia Notch, New Hampshire, 1857
Artist: Asher B. Durand (American 1796-1886)
Medium: Oil on Canvas
Dimensions: 48 1/4 x 71 1/2 in. (122.6 x 181.6 cm)
Permanent Collection: The New-York Historical Society Museum,
The Robert L. Stuart Collection, Stuart-105
Image Courtesy: San Diego Museum of Art

With over fifty works this is a must see retrospective of Asher Brown Durand.


Kindred Spirits:
Asher B. Durand and the American Landscape
San Diego Museum of Art:
February 2 – April 27, 2008

San Diego Museum of Art

www.sdmart.org

© 2008 International Art Treasures, All Rights Reserved.